Dr. Lance Timmerman joins Kevin and Zach to talk about things we've changed our minds about.
Today's episode continues the series for Zach and Kevin where they talk to some experienced dentists about what things they've changed their mind about over the years. Today's episode features a discussion with Lance about heroic dentistry. Lance does significantly LESS heroic dentistry. Today's episode includes a great description of the "tipping point" about terminal dentition that includes newer technlogies like All on 4 as well as age and health considerations.
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[00:01:20] [SPEAKER_00]: Welcome to the Very Clinical Podcast. In about the time it takes to do an MO on 3,
[00:01:26] [SPEAKER_00]: we will entertain and amaze you with tips and tricks on regular daily dentistry.
[00:01:31] [SPEAKER_03]: Here's Kevin and Zach. What is up, very clinical listeners, and welcome back to
[00:01:35] [SPEAKER_03]: another episode of the podcast. I am Zach Miners, coming to you from Kansas City, Missouri,
[00:01:40] [SPEAKER_03]: with me as always my trusty co-host Dr. Kevin Herr Freier. Kevin, what's up man?
[00:01:46] [SPEAKER_03]: We're currently in a rain delay. I saw that. I'm also watching the game for obvious reasons.
[00:01:52] [SPEAKER_02]: Yes, obvious reasons. Zach and I are mortal enemies tonight. Yeah.
[00:01:57] [SPEAKER_02]: I don't know if there it's really was coming down hard. So who knows what will
[00:02:05] [SPEAKER_03]: Cleveland Indians, sorry, Guardians, sorry. Indians. Yep. And Kansas City Royals are locked in a very
[00:02:11] [SPEAKER_03]: tight divisional battle. There's only one game separating them in the middle of a four game
[00:02:16] [SPEAKER_03]: series as we speak and it is under a rain delay. So but the Royals were winning. They
[00:02:23] [SPEAKER_03]: should probably just call it. That's just the way to do it. Well, we brought in a premium
[00:02:30] [SPEAKER_03]: guest Lance Timmerman from all over Seattle. Dr. Lance. What's up? My Lance.
[00:02:38] [SPEAKER_03]: Frequent guest on this podcast network. So. You know, I do what I can.
[00:02:43] [SPEAKER_03]: Indeed. And we appreciate that. We're lucky to have you. Right, right. We'll go with that.
[00:02:50] [SPEAKER_02]: Yes. All right, so let's suppose that Zach and I are dating and we are. We are. And we are kind of like
[00:03:03] [SPEAKER_02]: you know, like the kind of couple that just sort of jetsets around the country.
[00:03:07] [SPEAKER_02]: And we happen to go to Seattle. On purpose? On purpose to visit you.
[00:03:13] [SPEAKER_02]: Where are you going to take us for a great dinner? It's our anniversary. Yeah. Well,
[00:03:19] [SPEAKER_01]: you can't go to Seattle without getting a bag of dicks. So probably
[00:03:27] [SPEAKER_01]: Dicksburgers are just classic here in Seattle and you know, they're cheap. They
[00:03:33] [SPEAKER_01]: recession proof used to be 59 cent burgers, but that's really showing my age because I think
[00:03:38] [SPEAKER_01]: they're two bucks now. But I always take people visiting to Seattle to go get a bag of dicks.
[00:03:44] [SPEAKER_01]: But we might go down to Pike Place Market and there's a little seafood place. Cutters is a pretty
[00:03:50] [SPEAKER_01]: decent, not over the top like Candles is super famous in the Seattle area for five star and
[00:03:57] [SPEAKER_01]: overpriced kind of stuff. I'm not fancy. So I mean, hence the bag of dicks. So
[00:04:04] [SPEAKER_01]: probably going to do some seafood. And it's right down by the market. So that's where
[00:04:08] [SPEAKER_01]: they had the flying fish where you buy a salmon and they'll throw it at you. So and hope you
[00:04:13] [SPEAKER_03]: catch it. What is salmon the most native, freshest fish in Seattle? Or is it probably
[00:04:22] [SPEAKER_01]: there are a lot of choices? There's a lot of choices. We're so close to Alaska. So you're
[00:04:27] [SPEAKER_01]: going to get all the people that want Halibut. They're going to have some here. That's good
[00:04:31] [SPEAKER_01]: stuff. So you know, Copper River Salmon is just north of us. So we get our when they're
[00:04:43] [SPEAKER_01]: the Copper River, I believe in British Columbia. So we're we're just there are hat. So we're
[00:04:50] [SPEAKER_02]: able to get plenty of fish. Well, I think you see food guy. Yeah. Yeah. I think
[00:04:59] [SPEAKER_02]: Zach would be all in for the bag of dicks. But oh yeah, for sure that yeah. Off air. We
[00:05:07] [SPEAKER_02]: talked briefly, Zach, have you ever been to Seattle?
[00:05:10] [SPEAKER_03]: No, no, I actually have not. I have spent a little time in the entire Pacific Northwest
[00:05:16] [SPEAKER_02]: at all. So I've been to the last on the list, but never Seattle Vancouver I've been to.
[00:05:21] [SPEAKER_01]: So well, you know, once we, you know, burned down a park on Capitol and renamed it Chaz,
[00:05:27] [SPEAKER_02]: you know, that's when I really wanted to visit.
[00:05:31] [SPEAKER_02]: I'm all about the mayhem.
[00:05:34] [SPEAKER_01]: There's plenty of mayhem it's it's Portland and Seattle are like neck and neck for out
[00:05:38] [SPEAKER_02]: competing each other with weird and my one niece has moved to Portland
[00:05:45] [SPEAKER_02]: and is working for the FBI. Shh, don't tell anyone. So all right, might be finding my way
[00:05:51] [SPEAKER_01]: out there someday. That would be great. We'd love to host you. I've even have people that
[00:05:56] [SPEAKER_01]: just I'm in Portland. Is that close? And I'm like, it's close enough. And so we just head on down and
[00:06:01] [SPEAKER_01]: I went to dental school in Portland. So I know Portland well enough to even entertain down there.
[00:06:06] [SPEAKER_01]: So very cool. What's the what's the distance there? I got I assumed that was a long,
[00:06:12] [SPEAKER_01]: a long way about 175 miles. Oh, that's two and a half hours. You know, but being from here,
[00:06:20] [SPEAKER_01]: two and a half hour drive is nothing. I filled in for friends. I have a friend that runs a
[00:06:24] [SPEAKER_01]: DSO and he's shorthanded or something. And so I'll drive down to Vancouver,
[00:06:28] [SPEAKER_01]: and which is across the river from Portland and work a day. So to me,
[00:06:34] [SPEAKER_01]: you know, I'll talk to my friends in Europe and, you know, they won't even go 20 minutes,
[00:06:39] [SPEAKER_01]: you know, or 30 miles might be two hours with the traffic and everything there. So they
[00:06:46] [SPEAKER_01]: they look at the map and they're like, you know, hey, I'm in San Francisco,
[00:06:50] [SPEAKER_01]: maybe I'll go to Vegas for the weekend. And you're like,
[00:06:52] [SPEAKER_01]: you spent the entire time driving. Yeah, no, yeah. That's it. It's a massive distance.
[00:06:58] [SPEAKER_03]: Yeah. Okay. So podcast listeners, we are continuing the Change Our Mind series of where
[00:07:07] [SPEAKER_03]: we're interviewing mid to late career dentists on things they've changed their mind about.
[00:07:12] [SPEAKER_01]: I'm officially old then, huh? Is that what you're saying? Yes.
[00:07:15] [SPEAKER_01]: Am I mid or am I late? You're mid. Well, do you want to be late or do you want to be
[00:07:20] [SPEAKER_02]: mid? How many years have you been practicing Lance?
[00:07:23] [SPEAKER_01]: Too many. 26, someone asked the other day. So that's why I knew the number pretty quick.
[00:07:28] [SPEAKER_03]: Yeah. So I guess that's on you. Do you want it to be late?
[00:07:31] [SPEAKER_01]: Years ago, I thought this would be, I would have already left by now.
[00:07:35] [SPEAKER_01]: But with some bad decisions and poor financial planning, I'm probably just going to die in
[00:07:42] [SPEAKER_01]: the op. So I'm probably more mid than late. We don't want to, we don't want it to happen.
[00:07:49] [SPEAKER_01]: All right. So Lance, have you changed your mind at all?
[00:07:52] [SPEAKER_01]: Oh, I changed my, was it Tuesday? Yeah. Yeah. I mean, I change my mind daily.
[00:07:58] [SPEAKER_01]: Super. Constantly changing my mind.
[00:08:00] [SPEAKER_03]: We're going to kick this off with clinical dentistry. Is there any particular
[00:08:04] [SPEAKER_03]: one thing that stands out as something that you thought one way years ago and you really come
[00:08:09] [SPEAKER_01]: around 180 on? Yeah. It's a lot, but the one I decided to stick with was saving teeth. Heroic
[00:08:22] [SPEAKER_01]: dentistry years ago. So late nineties, early 2000s was kind of a heyday for cosmetics. And so
[00:08:28] [SPEAKER_01]: I fashioned myself as a cosmetic guy and she'd get people coming in that probably,
[00:08:35] [SPEAKER_01]: you know, and the economy was pretty good at the time as well. So people investing tens of thousands
[00:08:42] [SPEAKER_01]: of dollars to get a new smile or a full mouth reconstruction wasn't that unusual. I wasn't
[00:08:50] [SPEAKER_01]: doing it on a daily. So it wasn't like other people, especially on the internet claiming they're
[00:08:55] [SPEAKER_01]: constantly doing all those, but I did a fair share. And there were some people that come in
[00:09:01] [SPEAKER_01]: with the teeth are all crooked and bad positions really should be a combination of things, but you
[00:09:06] [SPEAKER_01]: end up spending tens of thousands to get a brand new smile. And you do a Kenny type thing where it
[00:09:12] [SPEAKER_01]: ends up being stripping all the enamel and maybe some vital endo to get the result.
[00:09:20] [SPEAKER_01]: And you're feeling pretty good about it for a while. But after if you practice long enough
[00:09:24] [SPEAKER_01]: and it comes back at you and suddenly they realize that they spent $60,000 and now all of that
[00:09:33] [SPEAKER_01]: investment is gone. How many years is enough to say that was a good investment? Whereas now I'm
[00:09:40] [SPEAKER_01]: getting people where I look at them and I do some math looking at, you know, hey, you're 55
[00:09:46] [SPEAKER_01]: years old, you're 60 years old. You could spend that $60,000 with this or we could take the teeth out.
[00:09:55] [SPEAKER_01]: Years ago, you'd be doing dentures, but half your teeth are going to have to come out anyway.
[00:10:00] [SPEAKER_01]: And we could do implants in the posterior and crowns in the anterior,
[00:10:04] [SPEAKER_01]: but I've had enough of those come back where they still spent quite a bit of money.
[00:10:09] [SPEAKER_01]: If it all on X was a consideration before, but as a compromise or as a secondary thing,
[00:10:15] [SPEAKER_01]: it's higher up on my checklist. And so there are teeth that I could have bought some time
[00:10:24] [SPEAKER_01]: and I have the patients part of the discussion. I don't make the decision for them, but I don't do
[00:10:29] [SPEAKER_01]: heroic dentistry as nearly as much as I used to. And I got far fewer complaints because they
[00:10:35] [SPEAKER_01]: spent $30,000 in a new smile and five, 10 years later, the teeth were needed to come out.
[00:10:43] [SPEAKER_03]: So what's the tipping point, Lance? Or throw me through a quick triage of where the tipping
[00:10:50] [SPEAKER_01]: points are between save or go. Well, I start trying to get them to help me decide on terminal
[00:10:59] [SPEAKER_01]: dentition. If the posters have a lot of the bone loss to the frication, so we know that we're
[00:11:06] [SPEAKER_01]: just buying time no matter how much we try to clean it, we're going to lose these teeth.
[00:11:10] [SPEAKER_01]: And so now we start looking at the bone levels in the anteriors. Quite often it's a mix. Every other
[00:11:17] [SPEAKER_01]: tooth is quite a bit of bone loss. And now granted, my practice has evolved to I'm only really getting
[00:11:25] [SPEAKER_01]: people that are coming in with a lot of hopeless teeth. Whereas before it was people a little
[00:11:31] [SPEAKER_01]: bit more towards, should we bleach the teeth or should we veneer the teeth or a combination,
[00:11:36] [SPEAKER_01]: things like that. So now even just the consoles I get are pretty much, are these teeth hopeless enough?
[00:11:43] [SPEAKER_01]: Are we ready to do this? But most of the time I might even recommend, hey,
[00:11:48] [SPEAKER_01]: let me should reconstruct. And when they hear the price tag of both options,
[00:11:52] [SPEAKER_01]: they'll go towards the implants. And so we're doing a lot more all on fours than I thought I ever would.
[00:12:03] [SPEAKER_01]: Interesting. So it's a delicate thing to figure out what is the tipping point.
[00:12:09] [SPEAKER_01]: I try to keep the patients part of the discussion, but it's a big enough discussion.
[00:12:15] [SPEAKER_01]: I talked with Alameda earlier episode where I make a consultation video that I send them a link
[00:12:21] [SPEAKER_01]: to do to watch because it's information overload. And so it gives them a chance to really understand
[00:12:27] [SPEAKER_01]: all the options. And then so when we have a discussion the next time after the video,
[00:12:33] [SPEAKER_01]: it's a little bit more focused. They have a pretty decent understanding of their condition.
[00:12:37] [SPEAKER_01]: Because I'll show them the panone and the CBCT. And I'll explain how to read a CBCT,
[00:12:44] [SPEAKER_01]: not expecting them to really understand it. But when we do have a discussion at that point,
[00:12:49] [SPEAKER_01]: it's a little bit more detailed and focused. And we spend less time answering the same
[00:12:55] [SPEAKER_03]: questions over and over. Where does age factor in as a component of that conversation?
[00:13:05] [SPEAKER_01]: It's definitely a higher part of the equation. If you're 75 years old and there's teeth that are
[00:13:14] [SPEAKER_01]: we could probably, well if I'm going to buy you 10 years, my mother was one where we were
[00:13:21] [SPEAKER_01]: and when we finally decided she wasn't healthy enough to do the implants.
[00:13:29] [SPEAKER_01]: I start actually thinking of her when I look at someone in their current health,
[00:13:35] [SPEAKER_01]: are there things that are indicating that their health might not be good enough when they are
[00:13:39] [SPEAKER_01]: old enough when I normally would have said let's do these implants? And I'm kicking
[00:13:43] [SPEAKER_01]: myself now that have we done the implants when she was in her 60s then when she was in
[00:13:49] [SPEAKER_01]: her 70s and 80s would have been a different thing. Yeah, I feel like I see a lot of these
[00:13:56] [SPEAKER_02]: 70 or 80 year olds that had roundhouse crown and bridge or and it's just
[00:14:02] [SPEAKER_02]: failing in a catastrophic way. And if you reel back the time 20 years ago and all on X
[00:14:13] [SPEAKER_02]: wasn't as popular I just wonder if they'd be better or what happens when those start to fail.
[00:14:20] [SPEAKER_02]: But there's been enough of those where it just makes you sad. Yeah, and I've had some
[00:14:27] [SPEAKER_01]: consults where people have come in and they absolutely, all on X is what should be done.
[00:14:34] [SPEAKER_01]: Their medical situation is yeah this can't be done I'm sorry or you might be able to
[00:14:40] [SPEAKER_01]: find someone to do it for you but I'm not your guy. I'm not that good. So and I will say that
[00:14:47] [SPEAKER_01]: the technology 20 years ago of doing all on X was a totally different approach. I think we're
[00:14:52] [SPEAKER_01]: doing a much better job much more comfortably and predictably with the whole digital flow is
[00:14:58] [SPEAKER_02]: a totally different thing than it was then. The digital workflow for all on X is remarkable.
[00:15:05] [SPEAKER_02]: Yeah, it's amazing. That really is something that like you know for 35 years of practicing if you
[00:15:12] [SPEAKER_02]: would have told me you could do anything like that in 1989. I thought you were from Mars there's
[00:15:18] [SPEAKER_02]: no way but it really is a remarkable thing that's been brought to the profession.
[00:15:25] [SPEAKER_03]: What is the conversation likely as someone who's never done an all on X
[00:15:30] [SPEAKER_03]: or even actually so much has even seen one in my office? What is the conversation like in terms of
[00:15:35] [SPEAKER_03]: like an expected outlay of you know how would last or I mean or is there and is there a
[00:15:44] [SPEAKER_03]: different conversation between how long the you know teeth will last versus how long the implants
[00:15:48] [SPEAKER_01]: will last. I mean what does that sound like I guess? Yeah, we talk about that. A lot of it
[00:15:57] [SPEAKER_01]: is I'm usually getting people that are requesting it the implants and because they're sick of
[00:16:03] [SPEAKER_01]: investing the money you know every time I spend you know get these crowns you know
[00:16:09] [SPEAKER_01]: they're perio involved or something and they're just kind of tired of it and so I say well you
[00:16:15] [SPEAKER_01]: know we can redo some of the dentistry if you had some old bridges and crowns and things
[00:16:21] [SPEAKER_01]: you'll experience what you've already experienced and they're already kind of checked out at
[00:16:25] [SPEAKER_01]: that point saying I don't want that. So then I talk about okay well nothing lasts forever we just have
[00:16:31] [SPEAKER_01]: things that last longer than others so if you're you know if you're in your 30s asking for this
[00:16:39] [SPEAKER_01]: you know you better plan at least the restorative aspect of prosthodontic part to have to be
[00:16:45] [SPEAKER_01]: replaced at least once probably twice depending on what material this because I do offer
[00:16:50] [SPEAKER_01]: different materials if we're doing zirconia versus you know a bar reinforced PMMA or something like
[00:16:56] [SPEAKER_01]: that you know I tell them the PMMA probably I think it's only FDA approved for five years.
[00:17:02] [SPEAKER_01]: You're good to get that now I have people that drive on bald tires and they should have
[00:17:07] [SPEAKER_01]: replaced it at 60,000 and there are under 100,000 miles already. Okay you might be able to
[00:17:12] [SPEAKER_01]: get that and if you're okay with that then fine whereas the zirconia probably would last
[00:17:18] [SPEAKER_01]: longer with its own set of risks but so we do talk about the longevity of the investment.
[00:17:24] [SPEAKER_01]: I feel pretty safe when you're 80 and I'm doing this for you that is probably a lifetime treatment
[00:17:30] [SPEAKER_01]: but when you're 60, 70 you know we're probably going to be exploring now I usually do tell them
[00:17:37] [SPEAKER_01]: that the implants themselves should outlast the prosthodontic part but even with that maybe
[00:17:45] [SPEAKER_01]: you know things change your bone density could change or something different might happen where
[00:17:51] [SPEAKER_01]: yeah maybe we do some revisions like I try to save zygoma type of implants for
[00:17:56] [SPEAKER_01]: you know not your first thing to do. Right usually your first go to is like 28 minis though
[00:18:04] [SPEAKER_01]: that's usually the first starting point if I can if I can fit a 29th in there I'll find a way
[00:18:08] [SPEAKER_02]: sure well that's the best thing to do first is the roundhouse sealants and then right
[00:18:14] [SPEAKER_03]: the minis. That's very good Kevin what is your take as you've started to get more into the
[00:18:24] [SPEAKER_03]: implant world and more into the 3d guys that do that kind of stuff what are your thoughts on some
[00:18:30] [SPEAKER_02]: of that? I think there's a lot of the aging population I had a consult today for
[00:18:38] [SPEAKER_02]: you know for terminal dentition this patient I've known for a long time and
[00:18:43] [SPEAKER_02]: you know just sort of limping along she wasn't ready yet now she is
[00:18:47] [SPEAKER_02]: mentally so I just think that it is a great treatment option that comes with some risks
[00:18:57] [SPEAKER_02]: and you know everything everything comes with risks. Yeah but I also think that
[00:19:04] [SPEAKER_02]: as particular people my age are aging it's it's remarkable what people can do to their teeth I guess
[00:19:12] [SPEAKER_02]: the way Lance started this off with the no more heroics thinking back to just trying to save
[00:19:23] [SPEAKER_02]: everything I could in the 90s and early 2000s I finally came to the conclusion that you know
[00:19:30] [SPEAKER_02]: some people don't deserve teeth and this is the I think this is the best thing that we can do for them
[00:19:39] [SPEAKER_01]: and we'll see what happens down the line. Yeah because in the 90s my option would be okay
[00:19:46] [SPEAKER_01]: dentures well definitely trying to save the teeth and heroics versus dentures fine heroics but now
[00:19:52] [SPEAKER_01]: we've got a better option than just dentures yeah for sure for sure. All right excellent well I think that
[00:20:00] [SPEAKER_03]: wraps up Lance's clinical episode Kevin. All right. Double downs or take back apologies. I loved it
[00:20:09] [SPEAKER_02]: I loved all the I love that we have a dinner date at a somewhat yeah get a bag of dicks you can eat a
[00:20:17] [SPEAKER_03]: place. Thank you Lance and Lance will be back next week I wonder if he's changed his mind on
[00:20:25] [SPEAKER_03]: anything about business I don't know maybe now yeah all right thank you guys for listening and we will
[00:20:31] [SPEAKER_03]: catch you next Tuesday see ya catch you
